Ag. Chmielewski et al., MULTISTAGE PROCESS OF DEUTERIUM AND HEAVY OXYGEN ENRICHMENT BY MEMBRANE DISTILLATION, Separation science and technology, 32(1-4), 1997, pp. 527-539
Deuterium and oxygen-18 isotope enrichment in water by membrane distil
lation were studied in a 4-stage cascade. Two configurations of membra
ne distillation (MD) employing PTFE fat-sheet membranes were investiga
ted, including direct contact MD and air gap MD. The first, direct con
tact MD is more efficient. It is characterized by high distillate flow
rate. The temperature polarization coefficients were higher for direc
t contact MD. H/D and O-16/O-18 separation factors were determined in
the 4-stage cascade.