SELECTIVE STRONTIUM REMOVAL FROM A SODIUM-NITRATE AQUEOUS-MEDIUM BY NANOFILTRATION-COMPLEXATION

Citation
E. Gaubert et al., SELECTIVE STRONTIUM REMOVAL FROM A SODIUM-NITRATE AQUEOUS-MEDIUM BY NANOFILTRATION-COMPLEXATION, Separation science and technology, 32(1-4), 1997, pp. 585-597
Citations number
27
Categorie Soggetti
Engineering, Chemical",Chemistry
ISSN journal
01496395
Volume
32
Issue
1-4
Year of publication
1997
Pages
585 - 597
Database
ISI
SICI code
0149-6395(1997)32:1-4<585:SSRFAS>2.0.ZU;2-2
Abstract
In aqueous medium, selective complexation increases the ionic separati on by nanofiltration. The combination of nanofiltration and complexati on can be applied to the nuclear effluents treatment. To separate radi oelements from a sodium salt medium, poly(acrylic acid) is associated to the FILMTEC NF 70 membrane. Effects of transmembrane pressure, pH, ligand concentration and ionic strength on salts retention are describ ed, and the complexation constants are estimated. Finally, to reach th e objectives, a strontium two - stages concentration by nanofiltration - complexation with a control of retentate salinity is investigated i n a nonactive solution case.