Mid-Cretaceous (latest Albian-earliest Cenomanian) sediment in seven bore c
ores from the Eromanga Basin (south-western Queensland) was sampled for org
anically preserved plant macrofossils. Among those recovered, 26 taxa of co
nifers have been distinguished. Families Araucariaceae, Podocarpaceae, and
Cheirolepidiaceae were prominent. The Araucariaceae include Araucaria sp.,
while the remainder are considered to represent extinct genera. Podocarpace
ae are all species of extinct genera and two new genera are described: Erom
angia and Thargomindia. There are two species of Cheirolepidiaceae. One of
these, Geinitzea tetragona Cantrill & Douglas, is made the type of a new ge
nus, Otwayia, with two species, O. tetragona and O. cudgeloides, both occur
ring in the Eromanga Basin. No unequivocal Cupressaceae/Taxodiaceae were re
cognised.