P. Barla et al., Protecting habitats of endangered species on private lands: Analysis of the instruments and Canadian policy, CAN PUBL P, 26(1), 2000, pp. 95-110
The preservation of biodiversity requires the protection of endangered spec
ies' habitats. In Canada, approximately 60 percent of these habitats are lo
cated on private lands. We start by analysing the obstacles to the protecti
on of endangered species' habitats, with special attention to the compensat
ion of private property owners affected by conservation efforts. After brie
fly reviewing the main measures adopted in Canada to protect natural habita
ts on private lands, we propose some conservation mechanisms that would not
excessively burden public budgets. These measures should be discussed in t
he next proposal for a Canadian endangered species act.