Ochronosis is a musculoskeletal manifestation of alkaptonuria, a rare hered
itary metabolic disorder characterised by the absence of the enzyme homogen
tisic acid oxidase and associated with various systemic abnormalities relat
ed to the deposition of homogentisic acid pigment (ochronotic pigment). In
this report, we describe a 53-year-old, HLA-B27(+) woman with ochronotic ar
thropathy. In addition to the typical clinical features of the disorder, sh
e had bilateral hip involvement, which was improved by cementless total hip
prosthesis.