Plastics wastes from a municipal solid waste (MSW) plant have a high-energy
content and are suitable for co-processing with coal. The addition of 5% p
lastic waste to a coal-fired PF power station reduces its efficiency slight
ly from 44.0 to 43.7% due to the high moisture content of the plastics. The
overall economics however can be favourable. For the cost of electricity t
o be the same as the coal only case, the plastic waste could have a value o
f up to 23 E/dry tonne to the power station, assuming that it had been prep
ared for use. Therefore the maximum amount that the power station can affor
d to spend on preparing the plastic waste for use is 23 C/dry tonne plus th
e avoided landfill cost, less the transport cost. The location of the power
station plays a key role, since this does not only have an effect on the t
ransport costs of the waste but also on the landfill charges. The sensitivi
ty of the economics of co-processing plastic waste with coal for a variety
of power station operational parameters is presented. (C) 2000 Elsevier Sci
ence Ltd. All rights reserved.