P. Canizares et al., Anaerobic uptake of different organic substrates by an enhanced biologicalphosphorus removal sludge, ENV TECHNOL, 21(4), 2000, pp. 397-405
A stationary laboratory scale sequencing batch reactor (SBR) process for en
hanced biological phosphorus removal (EBPR) was developed, and the anaerobi
c uptake of different organic substrates was studied in hatch experiments.
The stationary process was developed using a synthetic waste,vater composed
of glucose and peptone, and the excess sludge removed from the process con
tained 6.5% phosphorus. Two series of batch anaerobic experiments were cond
ucted, using glucose and peptone (Series I) and acetate (Series 2) as carbo
n sources, and different COD concentrations. High phosphorus release rates,
when acetate was used, could indicate the presence of a pre-fermentation s
tep in the anaerobic phase of the A/O process, The maximum phosphorus relea
se obtained under anaerobic conditions was 57% of the total phosphorus slud
ge content, that was reached using high COD concentrations. Metabolic mecha
nisms of COD uptake, apart from the known PAOs metabolism, were detected wh
en glucose and peptone were used. These mechanisms were inhibited when acet
ate was used, probably because the microorganisms were not accustomed to ac
etate.