Seasonal food habits of the European brown bear (Ursus arctos) in the Pindos Mountains, Western Greece

Citation
Cg. Vlachos et al., Seasonal food habits of the European brown bear (Ursus arctos) in the Pindos Mountains, Western Greece, FOL ZOOL, 49(1), 2000, pp. 19-25
Citations number
30
Categorie Soggetti
Animal Sciences
Journal title
FOLIA ZOOLOGICA
ISSN journal
01397893 → ACNP
Volume
49
Issue
1
Year of publication
2000
Pages
19 - 25
Database
ISI
SICI code
0139-7893(2000)49:1<19:SFHOTE>2.0.ZU;2-6
Abstract
The seasonal diet of the brown bear Ursus arctos was determined by analysin g the frequency of occurrence of diet items in 208 faeces in the Pindos Mou ntains, west of Greece, during 1994-1995. Diet varied significantly among s easons. Green vegetation was the most important food category during the sp ring (68.6%). Soft mast was the predominant food category in summer (105.7% ), and in autumn (98.1%). Vertebrates were present in small numbers during the summer (2.8%) and higher in autumn (18.5%) and absent in spring. The pr oportion of plant and animal material was consistent among seasons.