Spherical gravitational collapse: Tangential pressure and related equations of state

Citation
S. Barve et al., Spherical gravitational collapse: Tangential pressure and related equations of state, GEN RELAT G, 32(4), 2000, pp. 697-717
Citations number
63
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
GENERAL RELATIVITY AND GRAVITATION
ISSN journal
00017701 → ACNP
Volume
32
Issue
4
Year of publication
2000
Pages
697 - 717
Database
ISI
SICI code
0001-7701(200004)32:4<697:SGCTPA>2.0.ZU;2-U
Abstract
We derive an equation for the acceleration of a fluid element in the spheri cal gravitational collapse of a bounded compact object made up of an imperf ect fluid. We show that non-singular as well as singular solutions arise in the collapse of a fluid initially at rest and having only a tangential pre ssure. We obtain an exact solution of the Einstein equations, in the form o f an infinite series, for collapse under tangential pressure with a linear equation of state. We show that if a singularity forms in the tangential pr essure model, the conditions for the singularity to be naked are exactly th e same as in the model of dust collapse.