Fa. Cotton et al., Studies of dirhodium(II) tetra(trifluoroacetate). 5. Remarkable examples of the ambidentate character of dimethyl sulfoxide, INORG CHEM, 39(8), 2000, pp. 1748-1754
The ambidentate character of dimethyl sulfoxide, already known for dirhodiu
m carboxylotes, has been remarkably manifested in new ways. Three novel com
plexes of dirhodium(II) tetra(trinuoroacetate) with the DMSO ligand, namely
, [Rh-2(O2CCF3)(4)]m(DMSO)(n) With m:n = 7:8 (1), 1:1 (2), and 3:2 (3), hav
e been obtained by deposition from the vapor phase, and their crystal struc
tures have been determined by X-ray crystallography. The crystallographic p
arameters are as follows: for 1, monoclinic space group P2(1)/c with a = 28
.261(2) Angstrom, b = 16.059(4) Angstrom, c = 17.636(2) Angstrom, beta = 92
.40(4)degrees, and Z = 2; for 2, triclinic space group P (1) over bar with
a = 8.915(2) Angstrom, b = 10.592(2) Angstrom, c = 11.916(2) Angstrom, alph
a = 84.85(1)degrees, beta = 88.86(1)degrees, gamma = 65.187(8)degrees, and
Z = 2; and for 3, triclinic space group P (1) over bar with a = 8.876(2) An
gstrom, b = 9.017(2) Angstrom, c = 19.841(3) Angstrom, alpha = 101.91(2)4 b
eta = 97.144(8)degrees gamma = 100.206(9)degrees, and Z = 1. In the oligome
ric molecule of 1, six DMSO ligands bridge seven dirhodium tetra(trifluoroa
cetate) units in a bidentate fashion via S and O atoms, and two additional
DMSO molecules terminate the chain. In the structure of the monoadduct Rh-2
(O2CCF3)(4)(DMSO) (2), the dirhodium blocks are bridged through the O atoms
of DMSO ligands, forming a one-dimensional polymeric chain. Compound 3 als
o has an infinite chain structure with the molecules of dimethyl sulfoxide
acting in a bidentate mu-DMSO-S,O mode. Every second DMSO molecule is missi
ng in 3, so that two of every three Rh-2(O2CCF3)(4) units are associated th
rough the O atoms of carboxylate groups to give the overall composition [Rh
-2(O2CCF3)(4)](3)(DMSO)(2).