In this paper, we present various experimental results which demonstrate th
e ability of photothermal methods to perform heat diffusion imaging at the
micron scale. Photoreflectance microscopy measurements have been performed
on a composite sample presenting a strong anisotropy of thermal properties
and on microelectronic: devices. We will then introduce the CCD array photo
thermal microscopy which permits the acquisition of a complete image in a s
ingle shot, without moving the sample. A stroboscopic technique must be use
d in order to adjust to the relatively low frame rate of the CCD camera, We
will discuss two cases: homodyne and heterodyne detection. (C) 2000 Editio
ns scientifiques et medicales Elsevier SAS.