The clinical potential of gene transfer is increasing. One likely major app
lication of this emerging biotechnology will be for gene therapeutics, the
use of a gene as a drug. Salivary glands provide an unusual but increasingl
y valuable target site for gene transfer. Studies in animal salivary glands
from several laboratories, including our own, have provided proof of this
concept. In this review, we provide a background and perspective on possibl
e strategies for gene-based immunopharmacology in salivary glands. We use a
s a target disease model the autoimmune exocrinopathy Sjogren's syndrome.