This paper examines whether low income is a barrier to contraceptive use in
Pakistan, a country in which economic conditions are deteriorating at a ti
me when the private sector is becoming a ml,re important supplier of contra
ception. Multivariate regression analysis performed using the Pakistan Cont
raceptive Demand Survey suggests that low income is a deterrent to modern c
ontraceptive use in Pakistan. This is particularly the case for contracepti
ve methods supplied through the private sector. It is concluded that, if th
e aim of family planning programmes is to reach low-income people, the pric
es of contraceptives supplied through the private sector should be kept as
low as possible.