B. Krystufek et al., PRESENT DISTRIBUTION OF THE GOLDEN JACKAL CANIS-AUREUS IN THE BALKANSAND ADJACENT REGIONS, Mammal review, 27(2), 1997, pp. 109-114
Small, scattered, but resident, populations of Golden Jackal Canis aur
eus occur along the coasts of the Balkan Peninsula. The bulk of these
European Jackals is concentrated in the eastern parts of the Peninsula
, mainly in Bulgaria. The northern border of the resident population l
ies along the Danube in the Walachian Plain of Romania, and in Srem (Y
ugoslavia). Vagrants may appear far outside the Balkans in north-easte
rn Italy, Slovenia, Austria, Hungary and Slovakia. Whilst the species
is in decline in Greece, it has expanded its area in Bulgaria from app
roximate to 2400 km(2) in 1962 to 80 000 km(2) in 1985, i.e. a 33-fold
range increase within 23 years.