A fatigue performance prediction model of asphalt concrete is developed fro
m a uniaxial constitutive model based on the elastic-viscoelastic correspon
dence principle and continuum damage mechanics through mathematical simplif
ications. This fatigue model has a form similar to the phenomenological ten
sile strain-based fatigue model. Therefore, a comparison between the new mo
del and the phenomenological model yields that the regression coefficients
in the phenomenological model are functions of viscoelastic properties of t
he materials, loading conditions, and damage characteristics. The experimen
tal study on two mixtures with compound loading histories demonstrates that
the fatigue model maintains all of the strengths of the constitutive model
such as its accuracy and abilities to account for the effects of race of l
oading, stress/strain level dependency, rest between loading cycles, and mo
de-of-loading on fatigue life of asphalt concrete.