Epilepsy in elderly people

Citation
Lj. Stephen et Mj. Brodie, Epilepsy in elderly people, LANCET, 355(9213), 2000, pp. 1441-1446
Citations number
50
Categorie Soggetti
General & Internal Medicine","Medical Research General Topics
Journal title
LANCET
ISSN journal
01406736 → ACNP
Volume
355
Issue
9213
Year of publication
2000
Pages
1441 - 1446
Database
ISI
SICI code
0140-6736(20000422)355:9213<1441:EIEP>2.0.ZU;2-K
Abstract
The prevalence and incidence of epilepsy are highest in later life with aro und 25% of new cases occurring in elderly people, many of whom will have co ncomitant neurodegenerative, cerebrovascular, or neoplastic disease. Diffic ulties accepting the diagnosis are frequently compounded by its unpredictab le nature. Those affected commonly lose confidence and independence. Seizur es in older people can result in physical injury, adding to low morale. Com plete control is achievable in around 70% of patients with antiepileptic dr ug treatment. Optimum management requires rapid investigation, accurate dia gnosis, effective treatment, sympathetic education, and assured support. Th e emergence of seizure disorders in old age places an increasing burden on health-care facilities and costs. A coordinated programme among health-care workers is advised to maintain the independence and improve the quality of life of this vulnerable patient population.