One mechanism for compatibilization of immiscible polymer blends is adding
block copolymers (BCP) that consist of segments chemically comparable to th
e parent homopolymers in the blend. BCP do both, emulsify the disperse phas
e to give smaller particles as well as increase the interfacial adhesion be
tween the phases. The influence of segmented BCP in blends of immiscible hi
gh-performance polymers was investigated systematically by variation of the
flexibility of the BCP segments. It was shown that the stiffness of the se
cond segment in polysulfone (PSU) block copolymers as well as the PSU segme
nt molecular weight determine the intermixing between the BCP and the PSU m
atrix.