Degree of microbiological decontamination, organoleptic and physico-chemica
l properties of natural honeys were investigated after radiation treatment.
Seven kinds of honeys were irradiated with the beams of 10 MeV electrons f
rom a 10 kW linear accelerator "Elektronika 10-10" at the dose 10 kGy.
It was shown, that after irradiation, the total count of aerobic and anaero
bic bacteria and moulds decrease by 99%. The antibiotic value in investigat
ed honeys increased in turn from 1.67 to 2.67 after irradiation. Such facto
rs and parameters of investigated honeys as their consistency, content of w
ater and saccharose, acidity, the diastase and 5-HMF values were not change
d significantly after irradiation.
Decontamination by irradiation is a process which allows us to obtain high
microbiological purity of honeys. It is especially needed, when honeys are
used in surgical treatment of injuries and in nutrition of babies with food
deficiency. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.