The image and role of the women are here analysed closely, drawing on a muc
h-overlooked but well-known source which codified both, when oral testimoni
es in the Waldensian tradition were put into writing. In 1587 in his Histor
ia breve et vera degl' affari dei Valdesi delle Valli, G. Miolo brought tog
ether events from a past which had to be coherent with the choice, present
and future, facing Waldensians concerning their commitment to the Reformati
on. This resulted in a collection of tales both real and imaginary telling
of an epic struggle in which the women, whether protagonists of secondary f
igures, are not overlooked.