An improved pulsed rapid thermal annealing (PRTA) has been used for the sol
id-phase crystallization (SPC) of a-Si films prepared by PECVD. The SPC can
be completed with time-temperature budgets such as 10 cycles of 60-s 550 d
egrees C thermal bias/1-s 850 degrees C thermal pulse. The microstructure a
nd surface morphology of the crystallized films are investigated by X-ray d
iffraction (XRD). The results indicate that this PRTA is a suitable post-cr
ystallization technique for fabricating large-area poly-Si films on low-cos
t substrate. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.