Two types of dextran iron-oxide complexes (ATDM and CMDM), magnetic fl
uid applicable to the contrast agent of magnetic resonance imaging of
living body, have been synthesized without surfactant. We have measure
d temperature dependances of magnetization and X-ray diffraction of AT
DM, CMDM and also magnetite fine-particles as a reference substance in
atmospheres of air and helium up to 840 degrees C. The results are di
scussed in view of the reaction of magnetite core with the surrounding
gas and products formed by thermal decomposition of the dextran molec
ules which is directly bonded to magnetite core of the complexes.