The conventional wet quenching process has been further developed into the
CSQ (coke stabilization quenching) process. The process has already been im
plemented in German cokemaking plants. The special feature of the CSQ proce
ss is the simultaneous application of spray and sump quenching. The high qu
enching rate is an essential process element. It enables a rapid reduction
of the coke temperature, a shorter reaction time, less formation of water g
as and hydrogen sulphide as well as high mechanical impact and stabilizatio
n of the quenched coke,uniform grain distribution and thus a better coke qu
ality. The technical equipment comprises a number of components that provid
e operational advantages and, above all, contribute to a reduction of the e
missions. These components include a single-point quenching car, which prac
tically prevents any dust emissions during coke pushing, a reduced air cont
act area of the coke, which also has an emission reducing effect, a new que
nching tower design, which prevents larger volumes of ambient air from ente
ring, and roof-shaped, lamellar baffles with integrated purging, which sepa
rate the dust by mechanical deflection and electrostatic adsorption. The dr
um strength and abrasion values of the produced coke comply with the qualit
y requirements of a good blast furnace coke. A product-technological advant
age of the process is that the moisture of the coke can be objectively adju
sted. The CSQ process is most suitable for coke ovens with large chamber vo
lumes, especially with high and wide chambers. Regarding the emission value
s it is superior or at least equal to the dry quenching process. The CSQ pr
ocess provides additional development potential and distinct economic, prod
uction-technological as well as product-related advantages.