Dw. Bass et Ih. Sudborough, Removing edges from hypercubes to obtain vertex-symmetric networks with small diameter, TELECOM SYS, 13(1), 2000, pp. 135-146
The binary hypercube Q(n) has a small diameter, but a relatively large numb
er of links. Because of this, efforts have been made to determine the maxim
um number of links that can be deleted without increasing the diameter. How
ever, the resulting networks are not vertex-symmetric. We propose a family
of vertex-symmetric spanning subnetworks of Q(n), whose diameter differs fr
om that of Q(n) by only a small constant factor. When n = 2(k), the cube-co
nnected cycles network of dimension n is a vertex-symmetric spanning subnet
work of Q(n+lg n). By selectively adding hypercube links, we obtain a degre
e 6 vertex-symmetric network with diameter 3n/2. We also introduce a vertex
-symmetric spanning subnetwork of Q(n-1) with degree log(2) n, diameter 3n/
2 - 2, log(2) n-connectivity and maximal fault tolerance. This network host
s Q(n-1) with dilation 2(log(2) n) - 1.