A retrospective analysis of culture-positive cases of S pneumoniae from nor
mally sterile body fluids is reported Over 40% of patients were 5 years old
or less while 28% of patients were 50 years old or more. Meningitis (44%)
was the commonest clinical presentation followed closely by pneumonia (31%)
. The commonest predisposing disorder was human immunodeficiency virus infe
ction though there were no identifiable risk factors in the majority, of pa
tients. Mortality from invasive pneumococcal disease was significantly, hig
her in elderly patients compared with other age groups (p=0.0003). In this
study, all S pneumoniae isolates, for which there were antibiotic sensitivi
ty data, were penicillin and/or amoxycillin sensitive.