Optical resolution of six chiral fragrant lactones (delta-jasmine lactone,
massoia lactone, tuberolactone, pentynyllactone, delta-decalactone, and gam
ma-nonalactone) was investigated by means of either the diastereomeric salt
formation method or the diastereomeric amide formation method. Using these
procedures, we obtained each enantiomer from five of the six lactones, exc
ept for massoia lactone. All five lactones were obtained in a good yield an
d with high optical purity. Sensoric characteristics on both enantiomers an
d racemic modification of four lactones are given.