The deformation and shape coexistence in Pb-188 have been investigated in t
erms of the Projected Shell Model. Comparing the experimental data with the
calculated results, it is shown that three shape configurations of sphere
(Z = 82 shell closure), oblate (two particle-two hole in proton h(9/2) orbi
tal) and prolate (multi-particle-hole) coexist each other in the low-lying
excited states and the prolate band exhibits a mixture between two kinds of
multi-particle-hole configurations, which means that the neutron i(13/2) a
lignment happens gradually in this case. The mixing is discussed and the mi
xing coefficients are given. The oblate band structure is predicted and the
2(+) prolate state is estimated to be in the energy range of 804-880keV.