The 2PTR and 3PTR furnaces at the MOBIL (Altona) Refinery have tubing that
have been in operation for over 20 years. API RP 530 creep rupture life cal
culations showed that the tubes have limited remaining life. Therefore acce
lerated creep rupture resting was undertaken of a material from the likely
worst case tube sample. However, going from creep rupture test results to a
ssess the remaining life of furnace tubing is complicated by the fact that
the tested tubes may not have been exposed to the maximum temperature for t
he life of the furnace;
the test stress is different from the service stress because various pressu
re and wall thickness combinations exist.
To overcome such issues detailed heat transfer calculations were carried ou
t to understand tube temperatures based on thermography data and assessment
of consumed life fraction was undertaken. Deterministic modelling of total
life based on wall thickness data and operating pressure was carried out u
sing most appropriate creep rupture database.
It was found that there was sufficient remaining life for tubes in 2PTR fur
nace such that replacements were not required prior to the next normal outa
ge. However, it is found that if high temperatures are experienced in 3PTR
furnace a failure could occur in the near future.
The information from the life assessment study was integrated into a risk b
ased inspection program and set temperature limits to allow planned replace
ment of the tubing. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.