A new representation of the viscosity of isobutane has been developed. The
representative equations include zero-density and initial-density dependenc
e correlations. The higher density contributions to the residual viscosity
are formed by a combination of double polynomials in density and reciprocal
temperature and of a free-volume term with a temperature-dependent close-p
acked density. The new full surface correlation is based on primary experim
ental data sets selected as a result of a critical assessment of the availa
ble information. The validity of the representation extends from the triple
point to 600 K and 35 MPa in accordance with the modified Benedict-Webb-Ru
bin equation of state by Younglove and Ely (1987). The uncertainty of the r
epresentation varies from +/- 0.4% in the dilute gas phase between room tem
perature and 600 K to +/- 3% in the thermodynamic ranges in which the equat
ion of state is valid as well as where primary experimental data are availa
ble.