A novel experimental technique that employs high-energy synchrotron radiati
on is used for the investigation of through-thickness texture gradients in
two aluminium plates, cold-rolled 40% with either intermediate or small dra
ughts. in these two plates, crystallographic textures are inspected in a la
rge number of lavers. Texture maps of pole densities throughout the sample
thickness are presented. A texture of the rolling type is developed through
the plate thickness after intermediate draught rolling. Pronounced inhomog
eneities associated with the shear texture are observed in the sample relie
d with small draughts. For selected layers, direct pole figures are compare
d with those obtained by traditional low-energy X-ray diffraction and by th
e electron backscattering pattern technique using a scanning electron micro
scope. A good qualitative agreement between textures measured using the thr
ee different techniques is obtained. Experimental aspects and potentials of
the new technique are discussed. (C) 2000 International Union of Crystallo
graphy Printed in Great Britain - all rights reserved.