We have studied the biquadratic exchange coupling in epitaxially grown Fe/S
i/Fe. The temperature and thickness dependence of the biquadratic coupling
strength were determined unambiguously by fitting the easy- and hard-axis m
agneto-optical Kerr effect loops. The origin of the biquadratic coupling ca
n be fully understood in terms of Slonczewski's loose spins mechanism. (C)
2000 American Institute of Physics. [S0021-8979(00)31208-7].