Much has been written about volunteerism in general, and more specifically
about the older volunteer. But what motivates a person to volunteer? How do
they learn about the opportunity? What do they need to feel satisfied with
the experience and how might that and other factors relate to whether they
continue volunteering? The following literature review highlights some of
the findings about volunteer motivation, satisfaction, recruitment, and ret
ention as it relates to volunteers in general, older volunteers, and illust
rative of one setting, hospice volunteers. Implications for social work pra
ctice with older persons are discussed.