Eight species of chondracanthid copepods (Poecilostomatoida) were recovered
from nine species of flatfishes collected in Kerala, India. They are: Acan
thochondria zebriae sp. nov. from Zebrias synaturoides; Bactrochondria papi
lla gen. et sp. nov. from Cynoglossus dubius; B. hoi (Pillai, 1985) from C.
lida; Heterochondria pillai Ho, 1970 from C. lida, Pseudorhombus arsius, P
. elevatus, P. javanicus and P. triocellatus; H. petila sp. nov. from P. ar
sius, P. javanicus and P. triocellatus; H. similis (Yu and Wu, 1932) from C
. azureus; and both Protochondracanthus alatus (Heller, 1868) and P. trilob
atus (Pillai, 1964) from Psettodes erumi.