Wk. Chen et al., Study of linear and nonlinear optical properties of distorted Ti-O-6 perovskite structure in BaxSr1-xTiO3, J PHYS CH S, 61(6), 2000, pp. 969-977
We report the linear and nonlinear optical properties of sol-gel prepared B
axSr1-xTiO3 (BST) crystalline powders. The results from powder X-ray diffra
ction, birefringence, and second-order optical nonlinearity measurements in
dicate that the paraelectric-ferroelectric phase transition of Ba0.75Sr0.25
TiO3 occurs near room temperature. The second-order optical nonlinearity of
the ferroelectric BST is about 7.9 pm/V. The index of refraction, n = 2.2,
and birefringence, Delta n(B) similar to 0.05, are also appropriate for pr
actical nonlinear optical applications. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All
rights reserved.