This state-of-the-science article focuses on psychotherapeutic intervention
s specific to women with breast cancer that were published between 1995 and
1998. Following a brief synopsis of psychotherapeutic interventions for wo
men with breast cancer published between 1974 and 1994, the author highligh
ts what is known and elucidates knowledge gaps in the literature. By crysta
llizing the focus of scholarly inquiries about therapeutic research on brea
st cancer since 1994 and by addressing the most salient methodological issu
es and knowledge gaps, the article addresses the urgent need to identify th
e treatment modalities most likely to provide the greatest potential for us
e by clinicians and facilitates the application of research to practice.