Several banana-shaped liquid crystal materials with perfluorinated terminal
chains have been synthesized. A dimorphism SmA-B-2 was proved by X-ray stu
dies and electro-optical measurements. The unusual ratio d/L (d = layer spa
cing, L = molecular length) and the unexpected behaviour of the layer spaci
ng at the phase transition SmA --> B-2 can be interpreted by a change of th
e packing of the bent molecules.