Recent cladistic analyses have placed the Early Cretaceous avian, Iberomeso
rnis romerali, outside the enantiornithine radiation at the base of Ornitho
thoraces. This conclusion is based on erroneous interpretations of the holo
typic skeleton, which is shown here to exhibit ten enantiornithine synapomo
rphies. Revised diagnoses are presented for Enantiornithes and Iberomesorni
s romerali, which is very dose in skeletal form to the Spanish and Chinese
enantiornithines Concornis lacustris and Sinornis santensis, respectively.