G. Angloher et al., Development of superconducting tunnel junction detectors for high-resolution X-ray spectroscopy, NUCL INST A, 444(1-2), 2000, pp. 214-219
The energy resolution of aluminum superconducting tunnel junctions (Al-STJs
) has been improved by the introduction of a metallic buffer layer undernea
th the junction. When irradiated by 5.9 keV X-rays, a resolution of 12 eV (
FWHM) was achieved for a junction size of 100 x 100 mu m(2). A mobile refri
gerator system allowed to characterize these devices at the PTB-beamlines o
f the electron storage rings Bessy I and Bessy II. They showed linear energ
y response in the range between 200 eV and 6.5 keV and a strong increase in
reduced energy events if irradiated at X-ray energies below the Al absorpt
ion edge at 1.56 keV. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.