Managed care has controlled the cost of specialty mental health services, b
ut its impact on access to care is not well described. In a retrospective d
esign, the study used empirical data to demonstrate a direct relationship b
etween een managed care plans' claims costs per member per month and the pr
oportion of plan members who use specialty mental health services annually.
Each increment of $1 per member per month in spending on claims was associ
ated with a .9 percent increase ease in the proportion of enrollees receivi
ng specialty mental health treatment. These data raise concerns that plans
with low per-member per-month costs may unduly restrict access to specialty
treatment.