Tapered capillaries are frequently used as beam-concentrating optics in mic
robeam x-ray diffraction experiments. The beams exiting such devices are us
ually highly divergent and may possess nonuniform intensity distributions.
In addition, their alignment poses some special challenges. In this article
, the effects of these factors on the precision and accuracy of diffraction
data are presented. (C) 2000 American Institute of Physics. [S0034-6748(00
)00905-9].