Smoking remains a key topic of research and debate within the field of heal
th research in the social sciences. This article seeks to add the dimension
of the smokers' and ex-smokers' perspectives to the debate in order to gro
und the importance of smoking in people's everyday lives. Data are drawn fr
om 54 semi-structured interviews with smokers and ex-smokers involved in a
study of their experiences and understandings of the place of smoking in th
eir daily and long-term biographies. The rich accounts given by the respond
ents are interpreted through Van Gennep's (1960) notions of rituals and rit
es of passage. By examining the contexts within which the practice of smoki
ng and the rite of giving up occur, a sense of the effort required to break
'the habit' is given, which adds much to more physiologically-based explan
ations of the difficulties of smoking cessation.