We report herein two cases of a solitary deep femoral arterial aneurysm tha
t were successfully treated by aneurysmectomy and ligation of the deep femo
ral artery. The patients were a 69-year-old man and a 73-year-old man, both
of whom presented with localized pain and a pulsatile mass in the femoral
area showing rapid enlargement. Ultrasonography and arteriography confirmed
the diagnosis and revealed no evidence of aneurysm or occlusive disease in
the other arteries, Aneurysmectomy and ligation of the deep femoral artery
were performed, and no ischemic symptoms or thrombus developed postoperati
vely in either patient, Preoperative arteriography is essential to delineat
e not only the state of the aneurysm, but also that of the distal arterial
tree, An emergency operation is also mandatory due to the rapid enlargement
of this type of aneurysm, even if rupture occurs.