Smd. Hunter et al., ROLES OF MENTAL-HEALTH PROFESSIONALS IN MULTIDISCIPLINARY MEDICALLY SUPERVISED TREATMENT PROGRAMS FOR OBESITY, Southern medical journal, 90(6), 1997, pp. 578-586
Excess weight is a major medical problem for more than one third of Am
ericans and, after cigarette smoking, is the second largest cause of d
eath, However, obesity treatments remain controversial, and only surgi
cal therapies have patient volume and appropriate follow-up adequate t
o prove effectiveness, National Institutes of Health conferences on ob
esity treatments and the Institute of Medicine have suggested that all
obesity treatment programs, including those which are medically super
vised, should be multidisciplinary, involving professionals from the b
ehavioral, nutritional, and exercise fields to facilitate delivery of
a patient-treatment matching strategy, There are no models to suggest
how these recommendations should be accomplished or whether they are f
inancially feasible. We present a case management model that includes
psychotherapists in a multidisciplinary obesity treatment program. Mor
e data are needed to show whether these suggestions improve cost-effec
tiveness of obesity treatments.