V. Bach et al., Correlation asymptotics of classical lattice spin systems with nonconvex Hamilton function at low temperature, ANN HENRI P, 1(1), 2000, pp. 59-100
The present paper continues Sjostrand's study [14] of correlation functions
of lattice field theories by means of Witten's deformed Laplacian. Under t
he assumptions specified in the paper and for sufficiently low temperature,
we derive an estimate for the spectral gap of a certain Witten Laplacian w
hich enables us to prove the exponential decay of the two-point correlation
function and, further, to derive its asymptotics, as the distance between
the spin sites becomes large. Typically, our assumptions do not require uni
form strict convexity and apply to Hamiltonian functions which have a singl
e, nondegenerate minimum and no other extremal point.