M. Kato et al., Synthesis of new synthons for organofluorine compounds from halothane containing sulfur functional groups, CHEM PHARM, 48(5), 2000, pp. 683-686
To develop new synthons for the syntheses of organofluorine compounds, the
treatment of Halothane, 2-bromo-2-chloro-1,1,1-trifluoroethane, (1) with 4-
methylbenzenethiol (2) in the presence of sodium hydride gave 1-chloro-2,2,
2-trifluoroethyl 4-methylphenyl sulfide (3), which was oxidized with m-chlo
roperbenzoic acid (m-CPBA) to the corresponding sulfoxide (4) and sulfone (
5), Reaction of 3 and 5 with allyltributyltin in the presence of 2,2'-azobi
s(isobutyronitrile) (AIBN) gave 1-(trifluoromethyl)-3-butenyl compounds (9,
11), Sulfoxide 4 was decomposed in this condition. The treatment of 3 with
allyltrimethylsilane in the presence of Lewis acids gave 1-(trifluoromethy
l)-3-butenyl compounds (9) in good yield. This result suggests that 4-methy
lphenylthio substituent stabilizes the alpha-arbocation effectively, though
the trifluoromethyl group destabilizes it strongly. Aromatic compounds sim
ilarly reacted with 3 in the presence of titanium(IV) chloride to give 2-ar
yl-1,1,1-trifluoro-2-(4-methylphenylthio)ethanes. Thus, sulfur compounds de
rived from Halothane were found to be useful new synthons for organofluorin
e compounds.