En. Jouriles et al., Variability in adjustment of children of battered women: The role of childappraisals of interparent conflict, COGN THER R, 24(2), 2000, pp. 233-249
The present study evaluates relations between children's appraisals of inte
rparent conflict and child adjustment problems in families characterized by
extreme interparent violence. Participants were 154 children (age 8-12) an
d their mothers. Children completed measures of their appraisals of interpa
rent conflict (self-blame, threat, fear of abandonment) and mothers and chi
ldren completed indices of child adjustment. Our results indicate that chil
d self-blaming for interparent conflict correlates positively with mothers'
reports of externalizing child problems. Self-blame, threat, and fear of a
bandonment appraisals each correlate positively with child self-reports of
anxiety/depression. In addition child age moderates relations between each
of the measured child appraisals and mothers' reports of child adjustment p
roblems, with the appraisals being more positively related to problems of o
lder children.