A new Monte Carlo method is proposed for the simulation of bulk systems of
atomistically detailed polymers. Each move consists of a configurational re
arrangement of the atoms in a specified region of the material, rather than
a specified molecule. Thus atoms within different chains may be displaced
cooperatively in each Monte Carlo move. Here, the method is implemented for
the case of melts of linear chains, where the bond lengths and bond angles
are held constant during the move. The performance of the algorithm is exa
mined for Linear polyethylene systems with chain lengths of 100 and 1000 ba
ckbone atoms, under a range of conditions. The method shows a considerable
potential as a very general and flexible tool for simulating realistic poly
mer materials, subject to a number of performances limiting factors which a
re described in detail. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.