The penetration depth of low-energy electrons into ZnS was investigated usi
ng the: device structure combined with CaS:Ce emitting layer and ZnS buffer
layer. The luminance of the film with ZnS was different from that of the f
ilm without a ZnS buffer layer. The properties depend on the thickness of Z
nS and the energy of incident electrons at the film surface. The penetratio
n depths obtained in this experiment were larger than the depth calculated
by Feldman's equation. The difference between the experimental result and t
he analysis of Feldman is caused by a difference between the anode voltage
and the actual excitation voltage. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All right
s reserved.