Leftward movement in severe neglect

Citation
S. Sato et al., Leftward movement in severe neglect, NEUROCASE, 6(1), 2000, pp. 45-50
Citations number
17
Categorie Soggetti
Neurology
Journal title
NEUROCASE
ISSN journal
13554794 → ACNP
Volume
6
Issue
1
Year of publication
2000
Pages
45 - 50
Database
ISI
SICI code
1355-4794(2000)6:1<45:LMISN>2.0.ZU;2-L
Abstract
nThe difficulty that patients with unilateral spatial neglect (USN) have in exploring into the contralesional space may be explained by motor or atten tional disorder, We experienced a patient with severe USN following cerebra l infarction in the right postrolandic region, who showed a strong resistan ce to leftward movement. We devised two sets of tasks using a whiteboard. I n the first experiment, the patient showed great difficulty in tracing a li ne from the right endpoint to the left endpoint, The examiner barely made h im start further tracing even by pushing the hand leftward, By contrast, he quickly erased a whole line leftward with an eraser pen, In the second exp eriment, he was required to erase a line with or without an attention-attra cting stimulus at the right endpoint, Not only the leftward extent, but als o the velocity of erasing, were decreased when there was a stimulus at the right endpoint, The results of the two experiments suggest that the ability of leftward movement itself was preserved and overattention to the right-s ided stimuli impaired his leftward movement, We consider that use of the li ne-tracing and line-erasing tasks may contribute to a better understanding of interaction of attentional and motor factors in severe USN.