The calcium binding protein calbindin D28K is heterogeneously distributed i
n neurons throughout the body. We have investigated the distribution of cal
bindin in the chromaffin cells of the adult rodent adrenal medulla, which s
hare the same developmental origin as peripheral sensory and autonomic neur
ons. Calbindin immunoreactivity was present in all noradrenergic chromaffin
cells (defined by their lack of the adrenaline synthesizing enzyme, phenyl
ethanolamine N-methyl transferase) in both the rat and mouse. It was also p
resent in a very few adrenergic chromaffin cells in both rat and mouse. Cal
bindin-immunoreactivity is present in rat noradrenergic chromaffin cells fr
om the day of birth and so is a useful marker for identifying rodent noradr
energic chromaffin cells. NeuroReport 11:1199-1202 (C) 2000 Lippincott Will
iams & Wilkins.