Mp. Pai et al., Waste generation of drug product samples versus prescriptions obtained through pharmacy dispensing, PHARMACOTHE, 20(5), 2000, pp. 593-595
Drug samples are often packaged differently from bulk packaging and thus th
ey mall contain a disproportionate amount of waste material. Fifteen drug s
amples were obtained from seven pharmaceutical companies and the packaging
materials were weighed after the samples were removed. The waste produced b
y the samples was determined for a standard amount of drug and compared wit
h the weight of the waste produced when the same quantity of drug was dispe
nsed through a pharmacy. The average weight of the sample package for a sta
ndard course of therapy was significantly greater (p less than or equal to
0.05) than that of the pharmacy-dispensed prescription waste weight. The fo
rmer was 5 +/- 4.5-fold heavier than the latter. The waste generated by dru
g samples in the United States was determined to be 5740 metric tons/year.